Dermatologists are uniquely trained in the surgical management of skin diseases, combining medical expertise with precise procedural skills.
Surgical dermatology includes a wide range of techniques used to diagnose, remove, or treat both benign and malignant skin conditions. Depending on the diagnosis, location, and complexity of the lesion, treatment options may include:
A quick, minimally invasive procedure that uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy abnormal tissue. Cryotherapy is commonly used for actinic keratoses, viral warts, and certain superficial skin cancers. Healing is typically fast, with minimal downtime.
A quick, minimally invasive procedure that uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy abnormal tissue. Cryotherapy is commonly used for actinic keratoses, viral warts, and certain superficial skin cancers. Healing is typically fast, with minimal downtime.
A technique where the lesion is carefully scraped (curetted) from the skin and the base is then cauterised to control bleeding and destroy remaining abnormal cells. This method is often used for superficial basal cell carcinomas, seborrheic keratoses, and other benign growths.
Surgical removal of the lesion together with an appropriate margin of normal skin. Excision may be performed for:
- Benign growths, such as cysts, lipomas, and naevi (moles)
- Pre-cancerous lesions
- Skin cancers, including lbasal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma
Excision ensures complete removal and allows for histological examination to confirm clear margins. Larger or more complex lesions may require advanced closure techniques, including layered repair, flaps, or grafts, often performed in collaboration with reconstructive surgeons.